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publications

Spatio-temporal Anomaly Detection, Diagnostics, and Prediction of the Air-traffic Trajectory Deviation using Convective Weather

Zhao, X., Yan, H., Li, J., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Annual Conference of the PHM Society, Vol. 11, 2019

Detects, diagnoses, and predicts spatio-temporal trajectory deviations caused by convective weather.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{zhao2019spatio,
  title = {Spatio-temporal Anomaly Detection, Diagnostics, and Prediction of the Air-traffic Trajectory Deviation using Convective Weather},
  author = {Zhao, X. and Yan, H. and Li, J. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {Annual Conference of the PHM Society, Vol. 11},
  year = {2019}
}

Aircraft Trajectory Prediction and Risk Assessment Using Bayesian Updating

Wang, Y., Pang, Y., Liu, Y., Dutta, P., & Yang, B. J.

Published in AIAA AVIATION 2019 Forum, 2019

Bayesian updating for aircraft trajectory prediction and en-route risk assessment.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{wang2019aircraft,
  title = {Aircraft Trajectory Prediction and Risk Assessment Using Bayesian Updating},
  author = {Wang, Y. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y. and Dutta, P. and Yang, B. J.},
  booktitle = {AIAA AVIATION 2019 Forum},
  pages = {2936},
  year = {2019}
}

A Recurrent Neural Network Approach for Aircraft Trajectory Prediction with Weather Features From Sherlock

Pang, Y., Yao, H., Hu, J., & Liu, Y.

Published in AIAA AVIATION 2019 Forum, 2019

Recurrent networks that predict aircraft trajectories using weather features from NASA’s Sherlock data warehouse.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2019recurrent,
  title = {A Recurrent Neural Network Approach for Aircraft Trajectory Prediction with Weather Features From Sherlock},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Yao, H. and Hu, J. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {AIAA AVIATION 2019 Forum},
  pages = {3413},
  year = {2019}
}

Aircraft trajectory prediction using LSTM neural network with embedded convolutional layer

Pang, Y., Hu, J., Cheng, S., & Liu, Y.

Published in 11th Annual Conference of the Prognostics and Health Management Society, 2019

An LSTM network with embedded convolutional layers for aircraft trajectory prediction.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2019aircraft,
  title = {Aircraft trajectory prediction using LSTM neural network with embedded convolutional layer},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Hu, J. and Cheng, S. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {11th Annual Conference of the Prognostics and Health Management Society},
  year = {2019}
}

Probabilistic Aircraft Trajectory Prediction Considering Weather Uncertainties Using Dropout As Bayesian Approximate Variational Inference

Pang, Y. & Liu, Y.

Published in AIAA SciTech 2020 Forum, 2020

Uses dropout as Bayesian approximate inference to quantify weather-driven uncertainty in trajectory prediction.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2020probabilistic,
  title = {Probabilistic Aircraft Trajectory Prediction Considering Weather Uncertainties Using Dropout As Bayesian Approximate Variational Inference},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {AIAA SciTech 2020 Forum},
  pages = {1413},
  year = {2020}
}

Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (CGAN) for Aircraft Trajectory Prediction considering weather effects

Pang, Y. & Liu, Y.

Published in AIAA SciTech 2020 Forum, 2020

Conditional GANs that generate weather-conditioned aircraft trajectory predictions.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2020conditional,
  title = {Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (CGAN) for Aircraft Trajectory Prediction considering weather effects},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {AIAA SciTech 2020 Forum},
  pages = {1853},
  year = {2020}
}

Probabilistic Aircraft Trajectory Prediction with Weather Uncertainties using Approximate Bayesian Variational Inference to Neural Networks

Pang, Y., Wang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in AIAA AVIATION 2020 Forum, 2020

Approximate Bayesian variational inference applied to neural networks for weather-aware probabilistic trajectory prediction.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2020probabilisticb,
  title = {Probabilistic Aircraft Trajectory Prediction with Weather Uncertainties using Approximate Bayesian Variational Inference to Neural Networks},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Wang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {AIAA AVIATION 2020 Forum},
  pages = {2897},
  year = {2020}
}

A Voice Communication-Augmented Simulation Framework for Aircraft Trajectory Simulation

Wang, Y., Pang, Y., Gorceski, S., Kostiuk, P., Mohen, M. T., Menon, P. K., & Liu, Y.

Published in IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2021

A simulation framework that injects realistic pilot-controller voice communication into aircraft trajectory modeling.

BibTeX
@article{wang2021voice,
  title = {A Voice Communication-Augmented Simulation Framework for Aircraft Trajectory Simulation},
  author = {Wang, Y. and Pang, Y. and Gorceski, S. and Kostiuk, P. and Mohen, M. T. and Menon, P. K. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems},
  year = {2021}
}

Uncertainty quantification and reduction in aircraft trajectory prediction using Bayesian-Entropy information fusion

Wang, Y., Pang, Y., Chen, O., Iyer, H. N., Dutta, P., Menon, P. K., & Liu, Y.

Published in Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 2021

Fuses physics knowledge with data through Bayesian-entropy methods to tighten the uncertainty of trajectory predictions.

BibTeX
@article{wang2021uncertainty,
  title = {Uncertainty quantification and reduction in aircraft trajectory prediction using Bayesian-Entropy information fusion},
  author = {Wang, Y. and Pang, Y. and Chen, O. and Iyer, H. N. and Dutta, P. and Menon, P. K. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Reliability Engineering \& System Safety},
  pages = {107650},
  year = {2021}
}

Data-driven trajectory prediction with weather uncertainties: A Bayesian deep learning approach

Pang, Y., Zhao, X., Yan, H., & Liu, Y.

Published in Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2021

Among the first Bayesian deep-learning frameworks for aircraft trajectory prediction to treat convective weather as a first-class source of uncertainty; my most-cited work.

BibTeX
@article{pang2021data,
  title = {Data-driven trajectory prediction with weather uncertainties: A Bayesian deep learning approach},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Zhao, X. and Yan, H. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies},
  volume = {130},
  pages = {103326},
  year = {2021}
}

Evaluating the Robustness of Bayesian Neural Networks Against Different Types of Attacks

Pang, Y., Cheng, S., Hu, J., & Liu, Y.

Published in CVPR 2021 Workshop on Adversarial Machine Learning in Real-World Computer Vision Systems, 2021

Evaluates how Bayesian neural networks hold up against different classes of adversarial attacks.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2021evaluating,
  title = {Evaluating the Robustness of Bayesian Neural Networks Against Different Types of Attacks},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Cheng, S. and Hu, J. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {CVPR 2021 Workshop on Adversarial Machine Learning in Real-World Computer Vision Systems},
  year = {2021},
  eprint = {2106.09223},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.LG},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09223}
}

Bayesian Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Network (B-STAR) for Multi-Aircraft Trajectory Prediction

Pang, Y., Zhao, X., Hu, J., Yan, H., & Liu, Y.

Published in Knowledge-Based Systems, 2022

A Bayesian spatio-temporal graph transformer that predicts the trajectories of many interacting aircraft jointly, with quantified uncertainty.

BibTeX
@article{pang2022bayesian,
  title = {Bayesian Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Network (B-STAR) for Multi-Aircraft Trajectory Prediction},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Zhao, X. and Hu, J. and Yan, H. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Knowledge-Based Systems},
  volume = {249},
  pages = {108998},
  year = {2022}
}

Fracture Pattern Prediction with Random Microstructure using Physics-Informed Deep Neural Networks

Wei, H., Yao, H., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2022

Physics-informed deep networks that predict fracture patterns across random material microstructures.

BibTeX
@article{wei2022fracture,
  title = {Fracture Pattern Prediction with Random Microstructure using Physics-Informed Deep Neural Networks},
  author = {Wei, H. and Yao, H. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Engineering Fracture Mechanics},
  pages = {108497},
  year = {2022}
}

Optimal maintenance scheduling under uncertainties using Linear Programming-enhanced Reinforcement Learning

Hu, J., Wang, Y., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 2022

Couples linear programming with reinforcement learning to schedule maintenance actions under uncertainty.

BibTeX
@article{hu2022optimal,
  title = {Optimal maintenance scheduling under uncertainties using Linear Programming-enhanced Reinforcement Learning},
  author = {Hu, J. and Wang, Y. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence},
  volume = {109},
  pages = {104655},
  year = {2022}
}

Robust Satellite Image Classification with Bayesian Deep Learning

Pang, Y., Xu, N., & Liu, Y.

Published in 2022 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS), 2022

Bayesian deep learning for satellite image classification that stays robust under distribution shift.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2022robust,
  title = {Robust Satellite Image Classification with Bayesian Deep Learning},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Xu, N. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {2022 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)},
  year = {2022}
}

Physics-Based Learning for Aircraft Waiting Time Prediction

Xu, Q., Pang, Y., Zhang, Z., & Liu, Y.

Published in AIAA AVIATION 2022 Forum, 2022

Physics-based learning that predicts aircraft waiting times in congested operations.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{xu2022physics,
  title = {Physics-Based Learning for Aircraft Waiting Time Prediction},
  author = {Xu, Q. and Pang, Y. and Zhang, Z. and Liu, Y.},
  booktitle = {AIAA AVIATION 2022 Forum},
  pages = {3826},
  year = {2022}
}

Posterior Regularized Bayesian Neural Network Incorporating Soft and Hard Knowledge Constraints

Huang, J., Pang, Y., Zhao, X., Liu, Y., & Yan, H.

Published in Knowledge-Based Systems, 2022

Injects soft and hard domain-knowledge constraints into Bayesian neural networks through posterior regularization.

BibTeX
@article{huang2022posterior,
  title = {Posterior Regularized Bayesian Neural Network Incorporating Soft and Hard Knowledge Constraints},
  author = {Huang, J. and Pang, Y. and Zhao, X. and Liu, Y. and Yan, H.},
  journal = {Knowledge-Based Systems},
  volume = {249},
  pages = {109047},
  year = {2022},
  eprint = {2210.08608},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.AI},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.08608}
}

Air Traffic Controller Cognitive Workload Level Prediction using Conformal Dynamical Graph Learning

Pang, Y., Hu, J., Lieber, C., Cooke, N., & Liu, Y.

Published in Advanced Engineering Informatics, 2023

Predicts controller cognitive workload in real time on dynamical airspace graphs, with conformal-prediction guarantees on the estimates.

BibTeX
@article{pang2023air,
  title = {Air Traffic Controller Cognitive Workload Level Prediction using Conformal Dynamical Graph Learning},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Hu, J. and Lieber, C. and Cooke, N. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Advanced Engineering Informatics},
  volume = {57},
  pages = {102113},
  year = {2023},
  eprint = {2307.10559},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.LG},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.10559}
}

Air Traffic Density Prediction using Bayesian Ensemble Graph Attention Network (BEGAN)

Xu, Q., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2023

A Bayesian ensemble graph attention network that forecasts air-traffic density with calibrated confidence intervals.

BibTeX
@article{xu2023air,
  title = {Air Traffic Density Prediction using Bayesian Ensemble Graph Attention Network (BEGAN)},
  author = {Xu, Q. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies},
  year = {2023}
}

Decentralized graph-based multi-agent reinforcement learning using reward machines

Hu, J., Xu, Z., Wang, W., Qu, G., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Neurocomputing, 2023

Decentralized multi-agent reinforcement learning that exploits reward-machine structure over graphs for scalable coordination.

BibTeX
@article{hu2023decentralized,
  title = {Decentralized graph-based multi-agent reinforcement learning using reward machines},
  author = {Hu, J. and Xu, Z. and Wang, W. and Qu, G. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Neurocomputing},
  pages = {126974},
  year = {2023},
  eprint = {2110.00096},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.MA},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.00096}
}

Epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty quantification for crack detection using a Bayesian Boundary Aware Convolutional Network

Rathnakumar, R., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 2023

Separates epistemic from aleatoric uncertainty in neural-network crack detection, enabling risk-aware structural inspection.

BibTeX
@article{rathnakumar2023epistemic,
  title = {Epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty quantification for crack detection using a Bayesian Boundary Aware Convolutional Network},
  author = {Rathnakumar, R. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Reliability Engineering \& System Safety},
  pages = {109547},
  year = {2023},
  eprint = {2302.06827},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.CV},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06827}
}

FBC-ANet: A Semantic Segmentation Model for UAV Forest Fire Images Combining Boundary Enhancement and Context Awareness

Zhang, L., Wang, M., Ding, Y., Wan, T., Qi, B., & Pang, Y.

Published in Drones, 2023

A semantic-segmentation network for UAV imagery that sharpens forest-fire boundary detection through boundary enhancement and context awareness.

BibTeX
@article{zhang2023fbc,
  title = {FBC-ANet: A Semantic Segmentation Model for UAV Forest Fire Images Combining Boundary Enhancement and Context Awareness},
  author = {Zhang, L. and Wang, M. and Ding, Y. and Wan, T. and Qi, B. and Pang, Y.},
  journal = {Drones},
  volume = {7},
  number = {7},
  pages = {456},
  year = {2023}
}

Machine Learning-Enhanced Aircraft Landing Scheduling under Uncertainties

Pang, Y., Zhao, P., Hu, J., & Liu, Y.

Published in Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2024

Blends machine-learned arrival-time distributions with optimization to schedule aircraft landings that stay efficient under uncertainty.

BibTeX
@article{pang2024machine,
  title = {Machine Learning-Enhanced Aircraft Landing Scheduling under Uncertainties},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Zhao, P. and Hu, J. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies},
  volume = {158},
  pages = {104444},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2311.16030},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.AI},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16030}
}

Systems and Methods for Dynamic Airspace Sectorization with Machine Learning Enhanced Workload Prediction and Clustering

Liu, Y., Xu, Q., & Pang, Y.

U.S. Patent, 2024

Patents dynamic airspace sectorization driven by learned workload prediction and clustering.

BibTeX
@misc{liu2024systems,
  title = {Systems and Methods for Dynamic Airspace Sectorization with Machine Learning Enhanced Workload Prediction and Clustering},
  author = {Liu, Y. and Xu, Q. and Pang, Y.},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent},
  year = {2024}
}

PIGAT: Physics-Informed Graph Attention Transformer for Air Traffic State Prediction

Xu, Q., Pang, Y., Zhou, X., & Liu, Y.

Published in IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2024

A physics-informed graph attention transformer that forecasts air traffic state while respecting the underlying flow dynamics.

BibTeX
@article{xu2024pigat,
  title = {PIGAT: Physics-Informed Graph Attention Transformer for Air Traffic State Prediction},
  author = {Xu, Q. and Pang, Y. and Zhou, X. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems},
  year = {2024}
}

Systems and Methods for Air Traffic Controller Workload Level Prediction using Conformalized Dynamical Graph Learning

Liu, Y., Pang, Y., & Hu, J.

U.S. Patent, 2024

Patents the conformalized dynamical graph learning approach to real-time controller workload prediction.

BibTeX
@misc{liu2024systemsb,
  title = {Systems and Methods for Air Traffic Controller Workload Level Prediction using Conformalized Dynamical Graph Learning},
  author = {Liu, Y. and Pang, Y. and Hu, J.},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent},
  year = {2024}
}

Dynamic airspace sectorization with machine learning enhanced workload prediction and clustering

Xu, Q., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Journal of Air Transport Management, 2024

Repartitions airspace sectors dynamically using learned controller-workload predictions, balancing load across the system.

BibTeX
@article{xu2024dynamic,
  title = {Dynamic airspace sectorization with machine learning enhanced workload prediction and clustering},
  author = {Xu, Q. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Journal of Air Transport Management},
  year = {2024}
}

Systems and Methods for Machine Learning-Enhanced Aircraft Landing Scheduling Under Uncertainties

Liu, Y., Pang, Y., & Hu, J.

U.S. Patent, 2024

Patents the machine-learning-enhanced landing scheduling framework developed in my Transportation Research Part C work.

BibTeX
@misc{liu2024systemsc,
  title = {Systems and Methods for Machine Learning-Enhanced Aircraft Landing Scheduling Under Uncertainties},
  author = {Liu, Y. and Pang, Y. and Hu, J.},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent},
  year = {2024}
}

Bayesian Approach for Uncertainty Quantification of Neural Networks-Based Crack Diagnostics

Rathnakumar, R., Liu, Y., & Pang, Y.

Published in AIAA SCITECH 2025 Forum, 2025

Bayesian uncertainty quantification for neural-network-based structural crack diagnostics.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{rathnakumar2025bayesian,
  title = {Bayesian Approach for Uncertainty Quantification of Neural Networks-Based Crack Diagnostics},
  author = {Rathnakumar, R. and Liu, Y. and Pang, Y.},
  booktitle = {AIAA SCITECH 2025 Forum},
  pages = {1959},
  year = {2025}
}

Data-driven governing equation identification of near terminal air traffic flow dynamics

Xu, Q., Pang, Y., & Liu, Y.

Published in Journal of Air Transport Management, 2025

Recovers interpretable governing equations of near-terminal air traffic flow dynamics directly from operational data.

BibTeX
@article{xu2025data,
  title = {Data-driven governing equation identification of near terminal air traffic flow dynamics},
  author = {Xu, Q. and Pang, Y. and Liu, Y.},
  journal = {Journal of Air Transport Management},
  year = {2025}
}

Optimizing Same-Day Delivery: A Framework Incorporating Vehicle Capacity and Time Guarantees

Liang, J., Pang, Y.*, & Clarke, J.

Under review at International Journal of Systems Science: Operations & Logistics

An optimization framework for same-day delivery routing that honors vehicle capacity limits and delivery-time guarantees.

BibTeX
@unpublished{liang2026optimizing,
  title = {Optimizing Same-Day Delivery: A Framework Incorporating Vehicle Capacity and Time Guarantees},
  author = {Liang, J. and Pang, Y. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Under review at International Journal of Systems Science: Operations & Logistics},
  year = {2026}
}

Trajectory-Based Optimization for Air Traffic Control in the Terminal Maneuvering Area

Pang, Y.*, Delahaye, D., & Clarke, J.

Under review at Transportation Research Part C

Turns terminal-area vectoring practice into computable, conflict-free arrival trajectories through trajectory-based optimization.

BibTeX
@unpublished{pang2026trajectory,
  title = {Trajectory-Based Optimization for Air Traffic Control in the Terminal Maneuvering Area},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Delahaye, D. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Under review at Transportation Research Part C},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.17776},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {eess.SY},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17776}
}

A Probabilistic Runway Occupancy Conflict Alerting Framework for Real-Time Runway Incursion Detection from ATC Speech and ADS-B

Dong, Z., Pang, Y.*, & Clarke, J.

Under review at AIAA Journal of Aerospace Information Systems

Real-time runway-incursion alerting that fuses ATC speech understanding with ADS-B surveillance into probabilistic runway-occupancy conflicts.

BibTeX
@unpublished{dong2026probabilistic,
  title = {A Probabilistic Runway Occupancy Conflict Alerting Framework for Real-Time Runway Incursion Detection from ATC Speech and ADS-B},
  author = {Dong, Z. and Pang, Y. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Under review at AIAA Journal of Aerospace Information Systems},
  year = {2026}
}

From Voice to Safety: Language AI Powered Pilot-ATC Communication Understanding for Airport Surface Movement Collision Risk Assessment

Pang, Y.*, Kendall, A. P., Porcayo, A., Barsotti, M., Jain, A., & Clarke, J.

Published in Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2026

Language AI that interprets pilot-ATC radio communication and fuses it with surveillance data to assess collision risk during airport surface movement.

BibTeX
@article{pang2026from,
  title = {From Voice to Safety: Language AI Powered Pilot-ATC Communication Understanding for Airport Surface Movement Collision Risk Assessment},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Kendall, A. P. and Porcayo, A. and Barsotti, M. and Jain, A. and Clarke, J.},
  journal = {Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies},
  volume = {184},
  pages = {105540},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2503.04974},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {eess.AS},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04974}
}

V-STAR: VectorNet-Augmented Spatio-Temporal Attention and Reasoning for Procedure-Aware Aircraft Trajectory Prediction

Pang, Y., Hu, J., Iyer, H., Zhao, X., & Clarke, J.

Under review at Transportation Research Part C

Augments spatio-temporal attention with vectorized procedure maps so that trajectory predictions respect published terminal-area procedures.

BibTeX
@unpublished{pang2026vstar,
  title = {V-STAR: VectorNet-Augmented Spatio-Temporal Attention and Reasoning for Procedure-Aware Aircraft Trajectory Prediction},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Hu, J. and Iyer, H. and Zhao, X. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Under review at Transportation Research Part C},
  year = {2026}
}

Communication and Autonomy Level Tradeoff for Autonomous Systems Resource Allocation

Pang, Y.*, Kendall, A., & Clarke, J.

Working paper, in preparation

Characterizes the tradeoff between communication load and autonomy level when allocating resources across autonomous systems.

BibTeX
@unpublished{pang2026communication,
  title = {Communication and Autonomy Level Tradeoff for Autonomous Systems Resource Allocation},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Kendall, A. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Working paper},
  year = {2026}
}

Deep Q-Network With Lagrangian Relaxation for Autonomous Aircraft Landing

Momit, M. A., Jiang, W., Hussain, B. Z., Ammar, M., Bhujel, S., Pang, Y., et al., & Hu, J.

Published in AIAA SCITECH 2026 Forum, 2026

Deep Q-learning with Lagrangian relaxation for safe autonomous aircraft landing decisions.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{momit2026deep,
  title = {Deep Q-Network With Lagrangian Relaxation for Autonomous Aircraft Landing},
  author = {Momit, M. A. and Jiang, W. and Hussain, B. Z. and Ammar, M. and Bhujel, S. and Pang, Y. and Hu, J. and others},
  booktitle = {AIAA SCITECH 2026 Forum},
  pages = {1983},
  year = {2026}
}

Optimal TRACON Descent Procedures under Wind Uncertainty and Fuel Savings Factors

Pang, Y.* & Clarke, J.

Under review at AIAA Journal of Aircraft

Selects the flap-deployment trigger speeds and the glideslope-capture distance that minimize expected descent fuel under wind uncertainty, from six-degree-of-freedom aircraft and flight management system simulations.

BibTeX
@unpublished{pang2026fuel,
  title = {Optimal TRACON Descent Procedures under Wind Uncertainty and Fuel Savings Factors},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Under review at AIAA Journal of Aircraft},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.22480},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {eess.SY},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22480}
}

The Reliability of Remotely Piloted Aircraft System Performance under Aeronautical Communication Uncertainties

Pang, Y.*, Kendall, A., & Clarke, J.

Published in Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 2026

A reliability framework showing how uncertainties in aeronautical communication links bound the safe performance of remotely piloted aircraft systems.

BibTeX
@article{pang2026reliability,
  title = {The Reliability of Remotely Piloted Aircraft System Performance under Aeronautical Communication Uncertainties},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Kendall, A. and Clarke, J.},
  journal = {Reliability Engineering \& System Safety},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2501.07743},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {eess.SY},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07743}
}

A Reactive Control Law for Aircraft Collision Avoidance and Its Capacity Limits

Pang, Y.*, Kendall, A., & Clarke, J.

Working paper, in preparation

A reactive control law for aircraft collision avoidance, with analytical bounds on the traffic capacity it can safely sustain.

BibTeX
@unpublished{pang2026reactive,
  title = {A Reactive Control Law for Aircraft Collision Avoidance and Its Capacity Limits},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Kendall, A. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Working paper},
  year = {2026}
}

Geometric Trajectory Optimization for TRACON Arrivals: An NLP Approach with ATC Vectoring Maneuver Modeling

Pang, Y., Delahaye, D., & Clarke, J.

Published in Annual Modeling and Simulation Conference 2026, 2026

A nonlinear-programming formulation of TRACON arrival optimization that models controller vectoring maneuvers geometrically.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{pang2026geometric,
  title = {Geometric Trajectory Optimization for TRACON Arrivals: An NLP Approach with ATC Vectoring Maneuver Modeling},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Delahaye, D. and Clarke, J.},
  booktitle = {Annual Modeling and Simulation Conference 2026},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.18454},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {math.OC},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18454}
}

Modeling the Impact of Communication and Human Uncertainties on Runway Capacity in Terminal Airspace

Pang, Y.*, Kendall, A., & Clarke, J.

Published in Journal of Air Transport Management, 2026

Quantifies how pilot-controller communication delays and human response variability erode the runway throughput actually achievable in terminal airspace.

BibTeX
@article{pang2026modeling,
  title = {Modeling the Impact of Communication and Human Uncertainties on Runway Capacity in Terminal Airspace},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Kendall, A. and Clarke, J.},
  journal = {Journal of Air Transport Management},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2510.09943},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {eess.SY},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09943}
}

Trajectory-Based Co-Optimization of Arrival Scheduling and Descent Path Design in the Terminal Maneuvering Area

Pang, Y.* & Clarke, J.

Under review at Aerospace Science and Technology

Jointly optimizes arrival sequencing and descent-path geometry in the terminal maneuvering area from recorded trajectory data.

BibTeX
@unpublished{pang2026trajectoryb,
  title = {Trajectory-Based Co-Optimization of Arrival Scheduling and Descent Path Design in the Terminal Maneuvering Area},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Under review at Aerospace Science and Technology},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.03234},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {eess.SY},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03234}
}

A Hybrid Framework for Explainable Aviation Risk: Causal Chain Extraction from Safety Reports with Physics-Based Failure Quantification and Counterfactual Analysis

Pang, Y., Tian, Y., Xie, J., Zhao, X., Hu, J., Jacobsen, H., & Clarke, J.

To be submitted to Advanced Engineering Informatics

Extracts causal chains from aviation safety reports and grounds them with physics-based failure quantification and counterfactual analysis, producing risk explanations an operator can check.

BibTeX
@unpublished{pang2026hybrid,
  title = {A Hybrid Framework for Explainable Aviation Risk: Causal Chain Extraction from Safety Reports with Physics-Based Failure Quantification and Counterfactual Analysis},
  author = {Pang, Y. and Tian, Y. and Xie, J. and Zhao, X. and Hu, J. and Jacobsen, H. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {To be submitted to Advanced Engineering Informatics},
  year = {2026}
}

Aerodynamic Effects of Fuselage-Package Separation Distance on UAV Performance

Bhujel, S., Pang, Y., Snyder, P., Tang, C., & Hu, J.

Published in AIAA AVIATION 2026 Forum, 2026

Shows how the separation distance between fuselage and carried package changes UAV aerodynamic performance in delivery configurations.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{bhujel2026aerodynamic,
  title = {Aerodynamic Effects of Fuselage-Package Separation Distance on UAV Performance},
  author = {Bhujel, S. and Pang, Y. and Snyder, P. and Tang, C. and Hu, J.},
  booktitle = {AIAA AVIATION 2026 Forum},
  doi = {10.2514/6.2026-4760},
  year = {2026}
}

An Optimization Formulation for Last-Mile Delivery Using Ring Widget Structure

Liang, J., Pang, Y.*, & Clarke, J.

Working paper, in preparation

Formulates last-mile delivery over a ring-widget network structure for provably efficient routing.

BibTeX
@unpublished{liang2026optimization,
  title = {An Optimization Formulation for Last-Mile Delivery Using Ring Widget Structure},
  author = {Liang, J. and Pang, Y. and Clarke, J.},
  note = {Working paper},
  year = {2026}
}

Data-Driven Runway and Taxiway Exits Prediction of Landing Aircraft: A Case Study at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport

Porcayo, A., Pang, Y.*, Thomas, M., & Clarke, J.

Published in Journal of Air Transport Management, 2026

A machine-learning model that predicts which runway and taxiway exit a landing aircraft will take, giving surface-traffic planners earlier and more reliable information at the world’s busiest airport.

BibTeX
@article{porcayo2026data,
  title = {Data-Driven Runway and Taxiway Exits Prediction of Landing Aircraft: A Case Study at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport},
  author = {Porcayo, A. and Pang, Y. and Thomas, M. and Clarke, J.},
  journal = {Journal of Air Transport Management},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.11017},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass = {cs.LG},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11017}
}

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